Cu2O

semiconductor
· Cu2O

Cuprous oxide (Cu₂O) is a p-type semiconductor compound combining copper and oxygen in a direct bandgap structure. It has been historically used in rectifier applications and early photoelectric devices, and is now of significant research interest for photovoltaic energy conversion, particularly in thin-film solar cells and photoelectrochemical water splitting. Engineers consider Cu₂O for optoelectronic applications where its low toxicity, earth-abundant constituent elements, and optical properties offer advantages over cadmium telluride or lead halide alternatives, though device stability and efficiency remain active development areas.

thin-film photovoltaicsphotoelectrochemical cellsoptoelectronic sensorsrectifier diodes (legacy)photocatalysisresearch-stage energy conversion

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)3 entries
ksi
ksi
ksi
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij)
Matrix (redacted)
1/GPa
Elastic Anisotropy(AU)
-
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij)
Matrix (redacted)
ksi
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries
-
-
Shear Modulus(G)3 entries
ksi
ksi
ksi
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
lb/in³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries
eV
eV
eV
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)
-
Magnetic Moment(μB)
µB
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)
C/m²
Seebeck Coefficient(S)
µV/K
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries
eV/atom
eV/atom
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

Export Control

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.
Cu2O — Properties & Data | MatWorld