Chromium(III) oxide (Cr₂O₃) is a ceramic compound belonging to the oxide semiconductor class, characterized by its high hardness and chemical stability at elevated temperatures. It is primarily employed in abrasive coatings, refractory applications, and as a pigment in specialty ceramics and paints, where its thermal resistance and wear properties provide significant advantages over softer alternatives. In emerging applications, Cr₂O₃ is under investigation for optoelectronic and electrochemical devices, leveraging its semiconductor properties for potential use in sensors and catalytic systems.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 4,120.7 | ksi | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 1,825.6 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.01070 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.402 | eV/atom | — |