CoSb₃ is a skutterudite-structure intermetallic compound with semiconductor properties, notable for its potential as a thermoelectric material due to the favorable combination of electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity in its crystal structure. The compound is primarily of research and development interest rather than widespread industrial production, with applications centered on advanced energy conversion and thermal management where its thermoelectric efficiency would enable direct heat-to-electricity conversion or solid-state cooling. CoSb₃ and related skutterudites represent a promising material family for next-generation power generation and waste-heat recovery systems, offering advantages over traditional thermoelectrics in mid-to-high temperature ranges.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)3 entries | 12,028.6 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 12,183.2 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 12,028.6 | ksi | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij) | Matrix (redacted) | 1/GPa | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Anisotropy(AU) | 0.1903 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij) | Matrix (redacted) | ksi | DFT · PBE | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries | 0.2200 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.2204 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Shear Modulus(G)3 entries | 8,269.2 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 8,380.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 8,269.2 | ksi | DFT · PBE |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thermal Conductivity(k) | 7.511 | BTU/(hr·ft·°F) | Measured |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2669 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 0.06600 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.4900 | eV | Measured | ||
| ↳ | 0.5000 | eV | Measured | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 92.27 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 40.26 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00177 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00136 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -226.1 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 150.1 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.1561 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data