Cadmium selenide (CdSe) is a direct-bandgap II-VI semiconductor compound widely used in optoelectronic and photonic devices. It is the material of choice for quantum dots, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), photovoltaic cells, and X-ray and gamma-ray detectors, where its tunable bandgap and strong light absorption make it superior to alternatives like CdS or CdTe for specific wavelength ranges. CdSe is also valued in research applications for solar cells and biosensing, though cadmium toxicity restricts its use in consumer products in some regions, driving parallel development of cadmium-free alternatives.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)3 entries | 44.84 | GPa | — | ||
| ↳ | 44.84 | GPa | — | ||
| ↳ | 48.23 | GPa | — | ||
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij) | Matrix (redacted) | 1/GPa | — | ||
Elastic Anisotropy(AU) | 1.027 | - | — | ||
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij) | Matrix (redacted) | Pa | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries | 0.3468 | - | — | ||
| ↳ | 0.3700 | - | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G)3 entries | 15.30 | GPa | — | ||
| ↳ | 15.30 | GPa | — | ||
| ↳ | 15.50 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thermal Conductivity(k) | 11.40 | W/(m·K) | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.417 | kg/m³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 1.750 | eV | — | ||
| ↳ | 0.4550 | eV | — | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)3 entries | 12.93 | - | — | ||
| ↳ | 20.85 | - | — | ||
| ↳ | 9.638 range 8.021–11.26median of 2 measurements | - | — | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | — | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | — | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)2 entries | 0.04250 | C/m² | — | ||
| ↳ | 0.7758 | C/m² | — | ||
Piezoelectric Stress Tensor(eij) | Matrix (redacted) | C/m² | — | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | -33.62 | µV/K | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.00940 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.7504 | eV/atom | — | ||
| ↳ | -0.5894 | eV/atom | — |