CaPbI₄ is a halide perovskite ceramic compound containing calcium, lead, and iodine that belongs to the family of metal halide perovskites being actively researched for optoelectronic applications. This material is primarily in the research and development phase rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in next-generation photovoltaic devices, light-emitting systems, and radiation detection where its electronic and optical properties are being explored as alternatives to more conventional semiconductors. The compound's layered structure and compositional flexibility make it of interest to materials scientists investigating how halide perovskites can be tuned for improved stability and performance compared to widely-studied organic-inorganic variants.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 14.93 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 85.36 | meV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2800 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 8.160 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.027 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 3.749 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
| ↳ | 2.899 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 12.87 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 5.515 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.623 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00150 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00151 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -222.8 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 323.9 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.4100 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000800 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.187 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data