Calcium carbide (CaC₃) is an inorganic ceramic compound primarily known as a chemical intermediate rather than a structural material. It is most widely used in acetylene gas production (via reaction with water) and calcium cyanamide synthesis, with applications spanning welding, metal cutting, and historical portable lighting. While not typically selected for load-bearing or thermal applications due to its reactivity and hygroscopic nature, calcium carbide remains industrially significant in legacy processes and niche chemical manufacturing contexts where its high reactivity is exploited rather than avoided.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.08501 | lb/in³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.2794 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | 0.1377 | eV/atom | — |