Bismuth iodide (BiI) is an inorganic ceramic compound belonging to the halide perovskite family, primarily studied as an emerging material for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications. While still largely in research phases, BiI and related bismuth halides are being investigated as lead-free alternatives to conventional perovskites due to their potential for tunable bandgaps, lower toxicity, and stability advantages in solar cells and light-emitting devices. Engineers working on next-generation photovoltaic materials and radiation detection systems would consider this material as part of the broader shift toward sustainable, non-toxic semiconducting ceramics.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 3,521.5 | ksi | — | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 77.69 | meV/atom | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.4700 | - | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 1,153.1 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2442 | lb/in³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.8200 | eV | — | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 31.74 | - | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | — | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | — | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | -134 | µV/K | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.02000 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.2955 | eV/atom | — |