Bi₄Se₄I₄ is a layered halide semiconductor composed of bismuth, selenium, and iodine, representing an emerging class of mixed-halide perovskite-like compounds under active research. This material is primarily investigated for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications due to its tunable bandgap, strong light absorption, and potential for solution-processed device fabrication. While not yet commercialized at scale, compounds in this family are notable alternatives to lead-based perovskites because they offer comparable electronic properties with reduced toxicity concerns, making them attractive for next-generation solar cells, photodetectors, and scintillators in research and development settings.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 20.30 | GPa | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 9.180 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 1.512 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.4350 | eV/atom | — |