Barium hafnate (BaHfO₃) is a perovskite-structured ceramic compound combining barium and hafnium oxides, functioning as a wide-bandgap semiconductor. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established production use, being investigated for high-temperature applications where conventional semiconductors fail, particularly in extreme environments and advanced electronic devices. Its perovskite structure and hafnium content make it attractive for studies in solid-state electrolytes, refractory coatings, and next-generation high-temperature electronics, though commercial applications remain limited compared to conventional oxide semiconductors.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 24,395.3 | ksi | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 15,768.5 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 3.683 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -3.650 | eV/atom | — |