Ba₁Fe₂S₄ is an iron-barium sulfide semiconductor compound belonging to the ternary chalcogenide family. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial use, studied for its potential in photovoltaic, thermoelectric, and optoelectronic applications where earth-abundant transition metals and tunable band gaps are desirable. The material represents an alternative to conventional semiconductors like CdTe or CIGS, with potential relevance in next-generation solar cells and energy conversion devices where cost and elemental abundance are critical drivers.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 48.24 | GPa | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 28.79 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.05000 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.017 | eV/atom | — |