Aluminum hydride (AlH₃) is a lightweight metal hydride compound that exists primarily as a research material rather than a commercial engineering product. It is studied intensively as a potential hydrogen storage medium and as a precursor for aluminum-based materials, given its high hydrogen content by weight and density significantly lower than bulk aluminum. While not yet widely deployed in production applications, AlH₃ and related aluminum hydrides are of interest in aerospace, portable power systems, and chemical industries where compact hydrogen generation or storage is critical; its instability and reactivity with moisture have limited mainstream adoption, but ongoing materials research continues to explore stabilized forms and composite variants for future energy applications.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 5,115.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.1500 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 4,748.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.03858 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 2.464 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.731 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)3 entries | 12.46 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 11.72 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
| ↳ | 8.658 range 5.023–12.29median of 2 measurements | - | DFT · PBEsol | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.348 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.238 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.3300 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.963 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000627 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00326 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -90.96 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 459.5 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.4600 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.02720 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.07486 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.02954 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data