Aluminum carbide (Al₄C₃) is an intermetallic ceramic compound formed from aluminum and carbon, belonging to the family of refractory carbides. It is primarily encountered as an unwanted byproduct in aluminum metallurgy and composites manufacturing, though it has potential applications in specialized high-temperature and wear-resistant contexts. The material is notable for its chemical reactivity—particularly its reaction with moisture—which makes it a research focus for understanding interfacial degradation in aluminum-carbon composite systems and for developing protective coating strategies.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1074 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 1.527 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)3 entries | 19.06 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 17.83 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
| ↳ | 12.97 range 8.449–17.49median of 2 measurements | - | DFT · PBEsol | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00368 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00170 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -222 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 328.7 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.4351 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)3 entries | 0.1912 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.1897 | eV/atom | Measured | ||
| ↳ | -0.3193 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data