Al₂Se₃ is a III-VI compound semiconductor formed from aluminum and selenium, belonging to the family of binary metal chalcogenides. While primarily of research and developmental interest rather than a production material, it is investigated for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications where wide bandgap semiconductors are needed. Engineers and researchers consider this material for specialized roles in UV photodetectors, thin-film solar cells, and high-temperature electronic devices where its wide direct bandgap and thermal stability offer potential advantages over conventional silicon-based systems, though commercial maturity and scalable synthesis remain ongoing challenges.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 5,115.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2400 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 3,289.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1380 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 1.945 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.204 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
| ↳ | 3.100 | eV | Measured | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)3 entries | 11.16 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 9.350 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
| ↳ | 8.095 range 6.327–9.863median of 2 measurements | - | DFT · PBEsol | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 6.512 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 5.106 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.4986 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000997 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00166 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -111.1 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 292.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 2.800 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.9262 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -1.175 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data