16Cr martensitic stainless steel (variant 7) is a high-carbon, cobalt-strengthened stainless alloy designed for extreme hardness and wear resistance. The elevated carbon (0.75%), vanadium (0.53%), and significant cobalt (14.9%) content—combined with molybdenum and nitrogen—create a material engineered for demanding applications requiring superior edge retention and resistance to abrasion. This composition family is selected when conventional martensitic stainless steels cannot meet hardness or fatigue performance thresholds, particularly in precision tooling, high-stress structural components, and aerospace applications where corrosion resistance cannot be sacrificed for strength.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elongation at Break(εf) | 11.50 | - | — | ||
Ultimate Tensile Strength(σUTS) | 291.3 | ksi | — | ||
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)(σy) | 217.8 | ksi | — |