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Semiconductors

23,839 materials

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Cl6 Rb2 Pd1

semiconductorCl6 Rb2 Pd1

Cl₆Rb₂Pd₁ is an inorganic halide compound containing rubidium, palladium, and chlorine in a defined stoichiometric ratio. This is a specialized research material rather than an established engineering commodity; compounds in this family are investigated for potential applications in catalysis, optoelectronics, and solid-state chemistry due to the unique electronic properties that arise from palladium–halide bonding frameworks. Interest in such materials stems from their potential to enable new semiconductor behaviors or catalytic pathways, though industrial deployment remains limited pending further development and characterization.

experimental semiconductorspalladium halide researchcatalytic materials development
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Cl6 Rb2 Pt1

semiconductorCl6 Rb2 Pt1

Rb2PtCl6 is an inorganic halide compound belonging to the double perovskite or complex chloride family, combining platinum and rubidium with chlorine ligands. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production, being investigated for potential optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications due to its semiconducting properties and layered or three-dimensional crystal structure. Engineers and materials scientists study compounds in this family for next-generation solar cells, light-emitting devices, and catalysis, where the platinum coordination environment offers tunable electronic properties compared to more common lead or tin halide semiconductors.

research semiconductorsphotocatalysisnext-generation photovoltaics
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Cl6 Rb2 Sn1

semiconductorCl6 Rb2 Sn1

Rb₂SnCl₆ is a halide perovskite semiconductor compound containing rubidium, tin, and chlorine. This material belongs to the family of lead-free perovskites under active research for optoelectronic applications, offering potential advantages in stability and toxicity compared to lead-based alternatives. While primarily in the research and development phase, tin-based halide perovskites are investigated for next-generation photovoltaic devices, light-emitting diodes, and radiation detection systems due to their tunable bandgap and solution-processable synthesis.

perovskite solar cells (research)optoelectronic devices (early-stage)radiation detectors (development)
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Cl6 Rb2 Te1

semiconductorCl6 Rb2 Te1

Rb₂TeCl₆ is an inorganic halide perovskite semiconductor composed of rubidium, tellurium, and chlorine. This material belongs to the lead-free perovskite family and is primarily a research compound being investigated for next-generation optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications where toxicity concerns limit the use of lead-based alternatives.

perovskite solar cellsphotovoltaic researchlead-free semiconductors
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Cl6 Rb2 W1

semiconductorCl6 Rb2 W1

Rb₂WCl₆ is an ionic halide compound belonging to the family of metal chloride semiconductors, specifically a rubidium tungsten chloride complex. This material is primarily of research and development interest rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in solid-state electronics and photonic devices that exploit halide perovskite chemistry and tungsten's variable oxidation states. The compound's semiconducting behavior and structural properties make it a candidate for emerging technologies in next-generation optoelectronics, though practical implementation remains in the experimental phase compared to more mature semiconductor alternatives.

experimental optoelectronicshalide-based semiconductorssolid-state device research
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Cl6 Rb2 Zr1

semiconductorCl6 Rb2 Zr1

Rb₂ZrCl₆ is an inorganic halide perovskite semiconductor composed of rubidium, zirconium, and chlorine. This material represents an emerging class of lead-free perovskite alternatives currently under research for optoelectronic applications, offering potential advantages in stability and reduced toxicity compared to lead-based perovskites. The zirconium-based composition is being investigated for photovoltaic devices, photodetectors, and scintillation applications where the wide bandgap and halide structure enable tunable electronic properties.

perovskite solar cells (developmental)photodetectorsX-ray scintillators
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Cl6 Rh2

semiconductorCl6 Rh2

Cl6Rh2 is an experimental semiconductor compound containing rhodium and chlorine, likely of interest in solid-state chemistry and materials research rather than established industrial production. This material belongs to the family of transition metal halides, which are studied for potential optoelectronic, catalytic, or photovoltaic applications. While not yet deployed in mainstream engineering applications, rhodium-based compounds attract research attention for high-performance electronics and specialized catalysis due to rhodium's unique electronic properties, though commercial viability and scalability remain under investigation.

experimental semiconductorssolid-state researchphotovoltaic materials development
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Cl6 Sc2

semiconductorCl6 Sc2

Cl6Sc2 is a scandium chloride compound classified as a semiconductor material, representing an inorganic halide system with potential applications in electronic and photonic devices. This compound belongs to the family of metal halides, which have attracted research interest for their tunable electronic properties and possible use in next-generation semiconducting applications. While not yet widely established in high-volume industrial production, scandium halide semiconductors are being explored for specialized optoelectronic and sensing applications where their unique band structure and material properties offer advantages over conventional semiconductors.

experimental optoelectronicsresearch semiconductorshalide-based devices
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Cl6 Se1 Rb2

semiconductorCl6 Se1 Rb2

Rb₂SeCl₆ is a halide perovskite semiconductor compound composed of rubidium, selenium, and chlorine elements. This material belongs to the emerging class of inorganic halide perovskites, which are primarily under active research and development rather than in established industrial production. Halide perovskites are investigated for next-generation optoelectronic applications due to their tunable band gaps, strong light absorption, and potential for low-cost solution processing, though most compositions in this family remain in the laboratory stage pending further stability and manufacturability optimization.

experimental semiconductor researchphotovoltaic cell developmentoptoelectronic devices
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Cl6 Sn1 Tl2

semiconductorCl6 Sn1 Tl2

Cl6Sn1Tl2 is a mixed halide semiconductor compound containing tin and thallium chlorides, belonging to the family of halide perovskites and related metal halide materials under active research. This composition represents an experimental semiconductor system studied for potential optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, though it remains primarily in development rather than mainstream industrial use. Engineers would consider this material in exploratory research contexts where tunable bandgaps, light absorption, or charge transport properties are being optimized for next-generation solar cells, photodetectors, or LED technologies.

experimental semiconductorshalide perovskite researchphotovoltaic device development
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Cl6 Tb2

semiconductorCl6 Tb2

Cl6Tb2 is an experimental intermetallic compound composed of chlorine and terbium (a rare-earth element), belonging to the semiconductor class of materials. This compound is primarily of research interest for exploring rare-earth halide chemistry and potential applications in electronic or photonic devices, rather than a widely-commercialized engineering material. The material's semiconductor properties and rare-earth composition make it a candidate for investigation in specialized applications such as high-temperature electronics, luminescent devices, or advanced optical systems, though industrial adoption remains limited pending further characterization and scalability studies.

rare-earth semiconductorsexperimental electronics researchhigh-temperature device materials
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Cl6 Te1 Tl2

semiconductorCl6 Te1 Tl2

Cl₆Te₁Tl₂ is a halide-based semiconductor compound combining tellurium and thallium chlorides, representing an experimental material within the broader family of mixed-halide semiconductors. This composition is primarily of research interest for investigating novel optoelectronic and radiation detection properties, as thallium halides are known for high atomic number sensitivity and tellurium compounds for tunable bandgap characteristics. The material would be evaluated by researchers exploring next-generation detector materials or specialized photonic applications where conventional semiconductors prove insufficient, though industrial maturity and scalable synthesis routes remain limited compared to established alternatives like CdTe or HgCdTe.

radiation detection (research)X-ray/gamma-ray sensors (experimental)optoelectronic research
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Cl6 Ti1 Rb2

semiconductorCl6 Ti1 Rb2

Cl6Ti1Rb2 is an experimental ternary compound combining titanium and rubidium chlorides, representing an emerging class of halide-based semiconductors under investigation for advanced electronic and photonic applications. This material family is primarily studied in research settings rather than established industrial production, with potential relevance to next-generation optoelectronic devices, solid-state electronics, and quantum materials where the unique electronic band structure of halide compounds offers advantages over conventional semiconductors. Engineers would consider halide semiconductors when conventional silicon or III-V platforms prove inadequate for specific wavelength ranges, defect tolerance, or cost-sensitive large-area applications.

experimental semiconductorshalide optoelectronicsquantum materials research
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Cl6 Ti2

semiconductorCl6 Ti2

Cl6Ti2 is a titanium-chlorine compound that exists primarily in research and exploratory materials science contexts rather than established industrial production. This material belongs to the titanium halide family, which has been investigated for potential applications in advanced synthesis, catalysis, and semiconductor processing, though commercial deployment remains limited. Engineers would consider this compound primarily for specialized chemical synthesis routes, precursor applications in thin-film deposition, or as a research material for understanding titanium-chloride phase chemistry and reactivity.

chemical vapor deposition precursorcatalysis researchtitanium compound synthesis
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Cl6 V2

semiconductorCl6 V2

Cl6V2 is a vanadium chloride compound in the semiconductor materials family, likely investigated for electronic and optoelectronic applications given its transition metal composition and halide structure. This material belongs to an emerging class of metal halide semiconductors that show promise for next-generation photovoltaic, photodetector, and light-emitting device research, though it remains primarily in experimental development rather than widespread industrial production.

experimental semiconductorsphotovoltaic researchphotodetectors
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Cl6 W1 Tl2

semiconductorCl6 W1 Tl2

Cl6W1Tl2 is an experimental semiconductor compound combining tungsten and thallium chlorides, representing a mixed-metal halide system currently under investigation for advanced electronic and optoelectronic applications. This material belongs to the family of complex halide semiconductors, which are of research interest for their tunable bandgap properties and potential in quantum devices, though it remains largely in the development phase without established commercial production. Engineers considering this compound should evaluate it primarily for specialized research applications rather than conventional industrial use, as the material's synthesis, stability, and device integration pathways are still being characterized in the literature.

experimental semiconductorsquantum device researchhalide-based electronics
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Cl6 Y4

semiconductorCl6 Y4

Cl6Y4 is a rare-earth chloride compound belonging to the lanthanide halide semiconductor family, characterized by ionic bonding between yttrium and chlorine elements. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest for optoelectronic and photonic applications, where rare-earth compounds are explored for their unique luminescent and electronic properties. The yttrium chloride-based system offers potential advantages in scintillation detection, solid-state laser hosts, and advanced optical devices, though practical industrial adoption remains limited compared to more established semiconductor platforms.

research optoelectronicsscintillation detectorsrare-earth photonics
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Cl8 Au2 Tl2

semiconductorCl8 Au2 Tl2

Cl8Au2Tl2 is an experimental intermetallic compound containing chlorine, gold, and thallium, classified as a semiconductor material. This is a research-phase compound rather than a commercially established material; such gold-thallium intermetallics are primarily investigated for their potential electronic and optoelectronic properties, particularly in specialized solid-state applications where the combination of noble metal (Au) and post-transition metal (Tl) characteristics may enable unique carrier transport or photonic behavior. Interest in such compounds is driven by the need for novel semiconductors in niche applications, though practical deployment remains limited pending further characterization and demonstration of reliable synthesis and reproducibility.

experimental semiconductor researchsolid-state electronics developmentoptoelectronic device prototyping
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Cl8 Cu2 Rb4

semiconductorCl8 Cu2 Rb4

Cl8Cu2Rb4 is an experimental halide-based semiconductor compound containing copper and rubidium chloride components, representing an emerging class of metal halide semiconductors under investigation for next-generation optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications. This material belongs to the broader family of hybrid and inorganic halide perovskites, which are being actively researched as alternatives to traditional silicon and III-V semiconductors due to their tunable bandgaps and solution-processable characteristics. While primarily in the research phase, materials in this compositional family are notable for potential cost advantages and manufacturing flexibility compared to conventional semiconductors, though stability and toxicity considerations require further development before commercial deployment.

photovoltaic researchoptoelectronic devicesexperimental semiconductors
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Cl8 K2 Tl2

semiconductorCl8 K2 Tl2

Cl8K2Tl2 is an experimental halide-based semiconductor compound containing chlorine, potassium, and thallium elements. This material belongs to the family of mixed-halide semiconductors under active research for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, particularly as an alternative or complement to lead halide perovskites. The inclusion of thallium and the specific stoichiometric ratio suggest investigation into band gap engineering and stability improvements, though this compound remains in the research phase rather than established commercial production.

experimental photovoltaic researchhalide perovskite alternativesoptoelectronic device development
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Cl8 Nb2

semiconductorCl8 Nb2

Cl8 Nb2 is a niobium-based semiconductor compound with a layered chloride structure, likely belonging to the family of transition metal halides being explored for advanced electronic and photonic applications. This material represents an emerging class of semiconductors under active research, valued for its potential in low-dimensional electronic systems, photocatalysis, and quantum materials where the chloride framework offers tunable bandgap properties and layer-dependent characteristics. Engineers consider such halide semiconductors as alternatives to conventional oxides when seeking specific optical properties, environmental responsiveness, or integration into van der Waals heterostructures for next-generation devices.

research and developmentphotocatalytic materialslow-dimensional electronics
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Cl8 Pa2

semiconductorCl8 Pa2

Cl8Pa2 is a semiconductor compound composed of chlorine and palladium in an 8:2 stoichiometric ratio, representing an emerging material in the family of metal halide semiconductors. This compound is primarily of research and developmental interest, with potential applications in optoelectronic devices, photocatalysis, and advanced sensor technologies where the electronic properties of metal-halide systems are being explored. The material's semiconductor classification suggests it may offer tunable bandgap characteristics and reasonable mechanical stability, making it a candidate for next-generation electronic or photonic applications, though industrial adoption remains limited compared to established semiconducting alternatives.

experimental semiconductorsoptoelectronic researchphotocatalytic materials
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Cl8 Pd2 Ag4

semiconductorCl8 Pd2 Ag4

Cl8 Pd2 Ag4 is an experimental semiconductor compound combining palladium and silver halides, representing a mixed-metal halide material family under investigation for advanced electronic and photonic applications. While not yet commercialized at scale, this composition is notable in research contexts for its potential to combine the electronic properties of silver and palladium halides with tunable band gaps, positioning it as a candidate for next-generation optoelectronic devices where conventional semiconductors face limitations. The material's properties suggest potential advantages in applications requiring specific combinations of mechanical compliance and electronic response, though further development and characterization are required before industrial deployment.

experimental optoelectronicshalide semiconductor researchphotovoltaic development
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Cl8 Ta2

semiconductorCl8 Ta2

Cl8Ta2 is a tantalum-chlorine compound classified as a semiconductor, likely representing a research or specialized material within the tantalum halide family. Tantalum-based semiconductors are primarily explored in experimental electronics and optoelectronic applications where their electronic band structure and chemical stability are of interest, though they remain far less established than conventional silicon or gallium arsenide semiconductors. Engineers would consider this material for niche applications requiring tantalum's corrosion resistance combined with semiconductor properties, or in fundamental materials research investigating halide-based electronic devices.

experimental semiconductor devicestantalum halide researchoptoelectronics (emerging)
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Cl8 Tl4

semiconductorCl8 Tl4

Cl8Tl4 is an experimental semiconductor compound combining chlorine and thallium elements, belonging to the halide perovskite or thallium halide family of materials under active research. This material is of primary interest in materials science and solid-state physics research for investigating novel electronic and optical properties, rather than established industrial production. While thallium halides remain largely confined to specialized laboratory and niche applications due to toxicity concerns and limited commercial infrastructure, compounds in this family are explored for potential optoelectronic devices, radiation detection, and fundamental studies of quantum materials—making Cl8Tl4 a candidate material for researchers evaluating alternative semiconductor chemistries beyond conventional silicon and III-V systems.

experimental semiconductor researchradiation detection (laboratory scale)quantum materials investigation
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Cl8 U2

semiconductorCl8 U2

Cl8 U2 is a uranium-containing semiconductor compound, likely a uranium chloride or related uranium-based semiconducting phase with potential applications in nuclear materials research and specialized electronics. This material belongs to the family of actinide semiconductors, which are primarily of academic and research interest due to their unique electronic properties and the handling requirements associated with uranium. Engineers would consider this material only in specialized contexts such as nuclear fuel cycle research, radiation detection systems, or fundamental studies of actinide materials behavior, where its semiconducting characteristics under specific conditions offer advantages over conventional semiconductors.

nuclear materials researchradiation detection systemsactinide compound studies
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Co1

semiconductor

Co1 is a cobalt-based semiconductor material with unspecified alloying composition, likely representing either a pure cobalt compound or a cobalt-dominant binary/ternary system used in research or specialized electronic applications. Cobalt semiconductors are investigated for magnetic semiconductor devices, spintronic applications, and high-temperature electronic components where ferromagnetic properties combined with semiconducting behavior offer functional advantages. This material may find use in niche applications requiring simultaneous magnetic and semiconducting characteristics, though it represents a less common material category compared to traditional III-V or II-VI semiconductors.

spintronic devicesmagnetic semiconductorshigh-temperature electronics
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Co12 B4

semiconductorCo12 B4

Co12B4 is a cobalt-boron intermetallic compound belonging to the hard ceramic and refractory materials family. This material is primarily of research and development interest for applications requiring high hardness, wear resistance, and thermal stability, with potential use in cutting tools, wear-resistant coatings, and high-temperature structural applications where traditional cobalt alloys or borides reach their limits. Its stiffness and hardness characteristics make it a candidate for specialized aerospace and machining applications, though it remains less established in high-volume production compared to conventional cemented carbides or boride ceramics.

cutting tool insertswear-resistant coatingshigh-temperature structural materials
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Co12 Mg12

semiconductorCo12 Mg12

Co12Mg12 is an intermetallic compound combining cobalt and magnesium in an equiatomic ratio, representing a research-phase material within the broader family of lightweight intermetallic alloys. This compound is primarily of interest in materials science as an experimental system for studying phase stability, crystal structure, and potential strengthening mechanisms in Co-Mg systems rather than as an established engineering material with widespread industrial deployment. The Co-Mg family is being explored for applications requiring combinations of light weight and elevated-temperature stability, though Co12Mg12 specifically remains largely confined to academic investigation and would require substantial property validation before consideration for production use.

experimental intermetallic researchlightweight alloy developmenthigh-temperature material screening
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Co17 Nd2

semiconductorCo17 Nd2

Co17Nd2 is an intermetallic compound combining cobalt and neodymium, representing a research-phase material in the rare-earth intermetallic family. While not yet established in high-volume production, materials in this class are investigated for potential applications requiring specialized magnetic or high-temperature performance where rare-earth strengthening offers advantages over conventional alloys.

research and developmentmagnetic materials evaluationhigh-temperature intermetallics
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Co17 Th2

semiconductorCo17 Th2

Co17Th2 is an intermetallic compound in the cobalt-thorium system, representing a research-phase material rather than an established commercial alloy. This compound is of primary interest in materials science for understanding phase equilibria and potential high-temperature structural applications, as cobalt-based intermetallics are known for elevated-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. The inclusion of thorium is unusual in modern engineering alloys due to thorium's radioactivity and regulatory constraints, making Co17Th2 primarily a laboratory curiosity relevant to fundamental metallurgical studies rather than production engineering.

experimental intermetallics researchphase diagram studieshigh-temperature material screening
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Co1 Ag1 O2

semiconductorCo1 Ag1 O2

Co₁Ag₁O₂ is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor combining cobalt and silver in a 1:1 ratio, representing an experimental compound within the broader family of transition-metal oxides used in catalysis and electronics research. This material is primarily investigated in academic and industrial research contexts for catalytic applications and electrochemical devices, where the dual-metal composition may offer synergistic effects—such as enhanced oxygen reduction activity or improved charge transport—compared to single-metal oxide alternatives. The specific Co–Ag–O phase is not a common commercial material, making it most relevant to researchers exploring next-generation catalysts, fuel cell electrodes, or sensing devices rather than established high-volume applications.

experimental catalystsoxygen reduction electrodesfuel cell research
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Co1 Ag3 C6 N6

semiconductorCo1 Ag3 C6 N6

Co₁Ag₃C₆N₆ is an experimental semiconductor compound combining cobalt, silver, carbon, and nitrogen in a mixed-metal coordination or polymeric structure. This material class represents emerging research in hybrid organic-inorganic semiconductors, where metal centers coordinated by carbon-nitrogen ligands (potentially cyanamide or related frameworks) are investigated for tunable electronic and optoelectronic properties. While not yet in mainstream industrial production, such metal-organic frameworks and coordination polymers are explored for next-generation applications requiring band-gap engineering, catalytic activity, or light absorption characteristics that conventional semiconductors cannot easily achieve.

experimental photocatalysisemerging optoelectronicsmetal-organic framework research
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Co1 As2 O6

semiconductorCo1 As2 O6

Co₁As₂O₆ is an inorganic oxide semiconductor compound combining cobalt and arsenic oxides, belonging to the family of mixed-metal arsenate ceramics. This is primarily a research and exploratory material rather than an established commercial compound; it is studied for potential applications in electronic and photonic devices where the bandgap and crystal structure of metal arsenates offer tunable optical and electrical properties. The cobalt-arsenic oxide system is of interest in materials science for understanding how multivalent transition metals interact with semimetallic elements in oxide frameworks, with potential relevance to thermoelectric, photocatalytic, and solid-state electronic device development.

experimental semiconductorsphotocatalytic researchthermoelectric materials development
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Co1 Au1 O2

semiconductorCo1 Au1 O2

Co1Au1O2 is an experimental mixed-metal oxide semiconductor combining cobalt and gold in a 1:1:2 stoichiometric ratio. This is a research-phase material rather than a commercial product; it belongs to the family of bimetallic oxides being investigated for catalytic and electrochemical applications where the synergistic interaction between cobalt and precious-metal dopants can enhance performance. Such materials are of interest in energy conversion and environmental remediation contexts, where the cobalt-gold coupling may offer improved activity compared to single-phase alternatives, though synthesis, scalability, and cost-effectiveness remain under development.

catalytic converters (research)water treatment & remediationelectrochemical energy storage
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Co1 Bi1 O3

semiconductorCo1 Bi1 O3

Cobalt bismuth oxide (Co₁Bi₁O₃) is a ternary oxide semiconductor compound that combines cobalt and bismuth in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. This material belongs to the family of complex oxides and is primarily of research interest for applications requiring semiconducting or magnetoelectric properties, with potential use in photocatalysis, gas sensing, and spintronic devices where the magnetic properties of cobalt and the high spin-orbit coupling of bismuth can be leveraged.

photocatalytic materialsgas sensingmagnetoelectric devices
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Co1 Bi2 O6

semiconductorCo1 Bi2 O6

Co₁Bi₂O₆ is an oxide semiconductor compound combining cobalt and bismuth in a ternary ceramic system. This material is primarily of research interest for photocatalysis, optoelectronic devices, and energy conversion applications, where its band structure and semiconducting properties are being explored for next-generation technologies. While not yet widely commercialized, compounds in the cobalt-bismuth oxide family are attractive for environmental remediation and solar energy harvesting due to their visible-light activity and tunable electronic properties compared to conventional single-metal oxides.

photocatalysisvisible-light photocatalystsdye degradation and water treatment
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Co1 Br15 Th6

semiconductorCo1 Br15 Th6

Co1Br15Th6 is an experimental ternary compound combining cobalt, bromine, and thorium in a semiconductor matrix. This material represents research into mixed-halide semiconductor systems with potential applications in radiation-tolerant electronics or specialized optoelectronic devices. The inclusion of thorium suggests investigation into heavy-element semiconductors, which are typically explored for niche applications requiring unusual electronic or nuclear properties rather than mainstream engineering use.

experimental semiconductor researchradiation-hardened electronicsspecialized optoelectronics
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Co1 Br2

semiconductorCo1 Br2

CoBr₂ (cobalt dibromide) is an inorganic semiconductor compound composed of cobalt and bromine elements, belonging to the halide semiconductor family. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, including potential use in perovskite-related solar cells, photodetectors, and light-emitting devices where halide semiconductors show promise for tunable bandgaps and solution-processability. CoBr₂ offers research interest as part of the broader exploration of metal halides for next-generation electronic devices, though it remains largely experimental compared to more established semiconductors.

perovskite solar cells (research)photodetectorsoptoelectronic devices
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Co1 Br2 O6 H12

semiconductorCo1 Br2 O6 H12

Co₁Br₂O₆H₁₂ is a cobalt-based coordination compound (likely a hydrated cobalt bromide oxide complex), which falls within the semiconductor material class and represents an inorganic crystalline compound of research interest. This material belongs to the broader family of transition metal halides and oxides, which have been explored for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications, though this specific composition appears to be primarily experimental. Engineers and researchers would investigate such compounds for their potential in photocatalysis, sensing devices, or solid-state electronic applications where cobalt's variable oxidation states and the bridging roles of bromide and oxide can be leveraged; however, practical industrial deployment remains limited compared to mature semiconductor alternatives.

photocatalytic materials (research)optical semiconductorstransition metal compounds
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Co1 Cl2

semiconductorCo1 Cl2

Cobalt chloride (CoCl₂) is an inorganic compound semiconductor material with potential applications in electronic and optoelectronic device research. This material is primarily investigated in laboratory and developmental contexts for photovoltaic cells, sensing devices, and catalytic applications rather than high-volume industrial production. Engineers may consider cobalt chloride-based systems for specialized roles where its electronic properties and chemical reactivity offer advantages in thin-film technologies or hybrid perovskite structures, though its practical deployment remains limited compared to more mature semiconductor platforms.

thin-film photovoltaicsperovskite research deviceschemical sensors
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Co1 Cu2 Ge1 S4

semiconductorCo1 Cu2 Ge1 S4

Co₁Cu₂Ge₁S₄ is a quaternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining cobalt, copper, germanium, and sulfur elements. This material belongs to the family of mixed-metal sulfides and represents an experimental composition of interest in solid-state chemistry and materials research, rather than an established commercial product. Its potential applications lie in photovoltaic devices, thermoelectric energy conversion, and optoelectronic components where mixed-valence metal sulfides offer tunable band gaps and mixed ionic-electronic conductivity.

experimental photovoltaic absorbersthermoelectric materials developmentoptoelectronic semiconductors
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Co1 Cu2 Se4 Sn1

semiconductorCo1 Cu2 Se4 Sn1

Co₁Cu₂Se₄Sn₁ is a quaternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining cobalt, copper, tin, and selenium in a mixed-metal selenide framework. This is a research-phase material rather than an established commercial compound; it belongs to the broader family of multinary chalcogenide semiconductors being investigated for photovoltaic and thermoelectric applications where compositional tuning enables bandgap engineering and carrier control. The multi-element composition offers potential advantages in cost reduction and performance optimization compared to binary or ternary alternatives, though industrial adoption remains limited pending demonstration of scalable synthesis and reliable device-level performance.

photovoltaic researchthermoelectric devicesthin-film semiconductors
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Co1 Cu2 Sn1

semiconductorCo1 Cu2 Sn1

Co₁Cu₂Sn₁ is an experimental ternary intermetallic compound combining cobalt, copper, and tin in a defined stoichiometric ratio. This material belongs to the family of metal-rich semiconductors and intermetallics, which are of research interest for thermoelectric applications, magnetic devices, and advanced electronic components where the synergistic properties of multiple metallic elements can be engineered. While not yet widely commercialized, ternary Co-Cu-Sn phases are investigated for potential use in energy conversion and specialized electronic applications where standard binary alloys or pure semiconductors fall short.

thermoelectric devicesintermetallic researchmagnetic semiconductor applications
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Co1 Cu2 Sn1 S4

semiconductorCo1 Cu2 Sn1 S4

Co₁Cu₂Sn₁S₄ is a quaternary sulfide semiconductor compound combining cobalt, copper, tin, and sulfur in a mixed-metal chalcogenide structure. This material belongs to the family of multinary sulfides and represents an emerging research compound rather than an established commercial material; it is primarily of interest in photovoltaic and thermoelectric research where the combination of earth-abundant elements (copper, tin, sulfur) with transition metals offers potential for cost-effective semiconductor devices. The material's relevance lies in its potential as an alternative to conventional semiconductors in thin-film photovoltaics or as a candidate for solid-state thermoelectric applications, though maturity and scalability remain open research questions.

thin-film photovoltaics (research phase)thermoelectric devicesabsorber layer materials
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Co1 Cu4 O8

semiconductorCo1 Cu4 O8

Co₁Cu₄O₈ is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor compound combining cobalt and copper oxides in a defined stoichiometric ratio. This material belongs to the family of transition metal oxides and is primarily investigated in research contexts for catalytic and electrochemical applications rather than as a mature commercial material. Its dual-metal composition makes it notable for potential synergistic effects between copper and cobalt active sites, particularly in energy storage, catalysis, and environmental remediation where mixed-metal oxides often outperform single-component alternatives.

catalytic converters (research)energy storage electrodesenvironmental remediation
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Co1 Ge3 Nd1

semiconductorCo1 Ge3 Nd1

Co₁Ge₃Nd₁ is an intermetallic semiconductor compound combining cobalt, germanium, and neodymium. This is a research-phase material within the broader family of rare-earth intermetallics, studied primarily for its electronic and magnetic properties rather than established commercial production. The combination of a rare-earth element (neodymium) with transition metal and group-IV semiconductor components positions it as a candidate for specialized applications in thermoelectric devices, magnetic materials research, or advanced semiconductor engineering where rare-earth doping of germanium-based systems offers potential performance advantages over conventional binary semiconductors.

thermoelectric devices (research)rare-earth semiconductorsmagnetic materials development
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Co1 H2 O2

semiconductorCo1 H2 O2

Co₁H₂O₂ is a cobalt-based hydroxide or oxyhydroxide compound classified as a semiconductor, likely in early-stage research or development rather than established commercial production. This material family is of interest for electrochemistry and energy storage applications due to cobalt's catalytic properties and variable oxidation states. Cobalt hydroxides and related phases are explored as alternatives to precious-metal catalysts in water splitting, oxygen evolution reactions, and battery systems, offering potential cost and performance advantages in green energy technologies.

electrochemical catalysiswater splitting/hydrogen productionbattery electrodes
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Co1 Hg3

semiconductorCo1 Hg3

Co₁Hg₃ is an intermetallic compound combining cobalt and mercury, classified as a semiconductor material with potential applications in specialized electronic and photonic devices. This compound belongs to the cobalt-mercury binary system and is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production, with investigations focused on its electronic properties and behavior as a narrow-bandgap semiconductor. Engineers evaluating this material would consider it for emerging applications in thermoelectric devices, optoelectronics, or specialized sensor systems where its unique electronic characteristics may offer advantages over conventional semiconductors.

thermoelectric devicesoptoelectronic researchsemiconductor sensors
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Co1 I2

semiconductorCo1 I2

Cobalt iodide (CoI₂) is an inorganic semiconductor compound belonging to the halide family, typically appearing as a crystalline solid with layered structural characteristics. It is primarily investigated in research contexts for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, particularly in perovskite-related device architectures and thin-film semiconductor technologies where its electronic bandgap and charge transport properties are of interest. CoI₂ represents an emerging material in the halide semiconductor space, offering potential advantages in next-generation solar cells and light-emitting devices, though it remains largely in academic development rather than established industrial production.

perovskite solar cellsoptoelectronic devicesthin-film semiconductors
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Co1 Mo1

semiconductorCo1 Mo1

Co1Mo1 is an equiatomic cobalt-molybdenum intermetallic compound or alloy, likely explored as a high-performance material candidate in materials research. This composition combines cobalt's ferromagnetic properties and strength with molybdenum's refractory character and corrosion resistance, positioning it for demanding high-temperature or chemically aggressive environments. The material remains relatively specialized and may be encountered in research contexts or emerging aerospace and catalytic applications where conventional superalloys or stainless steels prove insufficient.

high-temperature aerospace structurescorrosion-resistant coatingscatalytic applications
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Co1 N1

semiconductorCo1 N1

Co1N1 is a cobalt nitride semiconductor compound that belongs to the family of transition metal nitrides—materials combining cobalt with nitrogen to create unique electronic and structural properties. This material is primarily of research and development interest, being investigated for its potential in catalysis, energy storage, and advanced electronic applications where the combination of metallic conductivity and nitride stability offers advantages over conventional semiconductors. Its notable characteristics include high hardness and chemical stability, making it relevant for next-generation catalytic materials (particularly in hydrogen evolution and oxygen reduction reactions) and as a potential component in hard coatings or electronic devices.

electrocatalysis and fuel cellshydrogen productionhard protective coatings
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Co1 Nb1 Sb1

semiconductorCo1 Nb1 Sb1

Co₁Nb₁Sb₁ is an intermetallic semiconductor compound combining cobalt, niobium, and antimony in a 1:1:1 stoichiometry. This is a research-phase material studied for its electronic and thermal properties within the broader family of ternary intermetallics; it is not yet established in widespread commercial production. The material's potential lies in high-temperature electronics, thermoelectric applications, and advanced semiconductor devices where the combination of transition metals (Co, Nb) and a metalloid (Sb) may offer tunable band structure and moderate mechanical stiffness. Engineers would consider this compound primarily for exploratory projects in next-generation power electronics or solid-state energy conversion rather than as a drop-in replacement for conventional semiconductors.

thermoelectric deviceshigh-temperature electronicsresearch semiconductors
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Co1 Nb1 Sn1

semiconductorCo1 Nb1 Sn1

Co1Nb1Sn1 is an intermetallic compound combining cobalt, niobium, and tin in equiatomic proportions, classified as a semiconductor material. This is a research-phase composition primarily of interest to materials scientists studying high-temperature intermetallics and advanced semiconductor alloys rather than an established commercial product. The material likely belongs to the broader family of refractory intermetallics, where such multi-element systems are explored for potential applications requiring thermal stability, electronic functionality, or catalytic properties in demanding environments.

experimental intermetallic researchhigh-temperature semiconductorscatalytic materials development
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Co1 Ni1

semiconductorCo1 Ni1

Co1Ni1 is an equiatomic cobalt-nickel intermetallic compound belonging to the semiconductor class, representing a research-phase material in the cobalt-nickel binary system. This composition exhibits characteristics relevant to magnetic and electronic applications, with potential use in high-temperature structural or functional materials where the combined properties of cobalt and nickel offer advantages over single-element alternatives. The material remains primarily in the experimental or development stage, with its performance advantages lying in the intermetallic strengthening mechanisms and tailored electronic properties achievable through precise 1:1 compositional control.

experimental semiconductor researchmagnetic materials developmenthigh-temperature intermetallics
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Co1 Ni2 Se4

semiconductorCo1 Ni2 Se4

Co₁Ni₂Se₄ is a ternary transition-metal selenide semiconductor compound combining cobalt, nickel, and selenium in a defined stoichiometric ratio. This material belongs to the chalcogenide semiconductor family and is primarily investigated in research contexts for its potential in thermoelectric energy conversion, catalysis, and advanced electronic devices where the mixed-metal composition offers tunable electronic and thermal properties compared to binary selenides.

thermoelectric energy harvestingelectrocatalysis (HER/OER)thin-film semiconductors
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Co1 O2

semiconductorCo1 O2

Co₁O₂ is a cobalt oxide semiconductor compound with potential applications in energy storage and catalysis research. This material belongs to the cobalt oxide family, which is actively investigated for electrochemical devices, though Co₁O₂ specifically represents an oxygen-rich composition that may exhibit unique electronic properties compared to more common cobalt oxide phases like Co₃O₄ or CoO. Engineers considering this material should note it is primarily a research-phase compound; its practical adoption depends on demonstrating reproducible synthesis, phase stability, and performance advantages over established alternatives in target applications.

battery electrodesoxygen reduction catalystselectrochemical sensors
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Co1 P2 O7

semiconductorCo1 P2 O7

Cobalt pyrophosphate (Co₁P₂O₇) is an inorganic semiconductor compound belonging to the metal phosphate family, characterized by a layered pyrophosphate structure. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for energy storage and catalytic applications, particularly as a potential electrode material in batteries and supercapacitors, and as a catalyst support or active phase in electrochemical systems. Its appeal lies in cobalt's electrochemical activity combined with the structural stability of the pyrophosphate framework, offering a lighter-weight and potentially more cost-effective alternative to some conventional transition metal oxides in energy conversion devices.

battery electrodessupercapacitor materialselectrochemical catalysts
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Co1 Pt1 F6

semiconductorCo1 Pt1 F6

Co1Pt1F6 is a cobalt-platinum fluoride compound classified as a semiconductor, representing an intermetallic or complex salt phase combining transition metal and halide chemistry. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established in mainstream industrial production; compounds in the cobalt-platinum-fluoride family are investigated for potential applications in catalysis, solid-state electrochemistry, and advanced functional materials where the combination of noble metal (Pt) stability and cobalt's redox activity may offer unique electronic or catalytic properties.

experimental catalystssolid-state electrochemistry researchsemiconductor device research
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Co1 Pt3

semiconductorCo1 Pt3

Co1Pt3 is an intermetallic compound composed of cobalt and platinum in a 1:3 stoichiometric ratio, classified as a semiconductor material. This compound belongs to the family of transition metal intermetallics and is primarily of research and experimental interest rather than established high-volume industrial use. Its potential applications leverage the unique electronic properties that arise from the ordered crystal structure and the combination of two noble/semi-noble transition metals, making it relevant to emerging technologies in catalysis, thermoelectric devices, and advanced electronic materials where cobalt-platinum combinations are being explored for performance advantages over simpler single-element or binary alternatives.

catalytic materials (research)thermoelectric devicessemiconductor electronics
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