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Polymers

716 materials

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Poly(ethylene imine )

polymer

Poly(ethylene imine) is a synthetic polymer featuring a backbone of carbon atoms with nitrogen-containing amine groups, available in both linear and branched architectures. It is primarily used in water treatment, gene delivery systems, and as a chemical intermediate in coatings and adhesives, where its high charge density and reactive amine groups enable ion exchange, electrostatic binding, and crosslinking. The material is valued for applications requiring high functional group density and chemical reactivity, making it competitive in biomedical and environmental remediation sectors where conventional polymers lack sufficient binding capacity.

water purification and ion exchangegene delivery vectorscoatings and adhesive formulations
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

poly(ethylene oxide)

polymer

Poly(ethylene oxide), commonly known as PEO or polyethylene glycol (PEG) in its linear form, is a semicrystalline synthetic polymer composed of repeating ethylene oxide units. It is valued for its excellent water solubility, biocompatibility, and ability to form stable complexes with other molecules, making it distinctly different from most commodity plastics. PEO is widely used in pharmaceuticals (drug delivery systems and solid dispersions), cosmetics, personal care products, and industrial applications including adhesives and lubricants; engineers select it over alternatives when water solubility, low toxicity, and polymer chain flexibility are critical design requirements.

drug delivery systemspharmaceutical formulationswater-soluble packaging
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

poly(ethylene terephthalate)

polymer

Poly(ethylene terephthalate), or PET, is a thermoplastic polyester synthesized from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid, forming a semi-crystalline polymer with good strength and stiffness. It is the most widely produced polyester in the world, dominating applications where a combination of mechanical performance, chemical resistance, and thermal stability are needed alongside cost-effectiveness and recyclability. Engineers select PET for its excellent barrier properties to gases and moisture, dimensional stability, and proven long-term performance in both ambient and moderately elevated temperature environments.

beverage and food packagingtextile fibers and yarnsengineering films and sheets
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polyethylene terephthalate

polymer

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a thermoplastic polyester widely used for its combination of mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and ease of processing. It is the dominant material for beverage bottles, food containers, and flexible packaging due to its clarity, lightweight nature, and recyclability, while also serving demanding applications in textiles, automotive components, and electrical insulation where its stiffness and thermal stability are advantageous. Engineers select PET when balancing cost-effectiveness with reliable performance in semi-structural applications, though its lower service temperature and moisture sensitivity compared to engineering plastics like polycarbonate or nylon require careful consideration in high-heat or high-humidity environments.

beverage and food packagingplastic film and flexible packagingtextile fibers and apparel
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65!UL 94

Poly(ethyl methacrylate)

polymer

Poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) is an acrylic polymer synthesized from ethyl methacrylate monomers, belonging to the family of methacrylate-based thermoplastics. It is commonly used in optical applications, adhesives, and coatings where clarity and chemical resistance are valued, and is often encountered as a component in copolymer systems or composite resins rather than as a standalone bulk material in production. Engineers typically select PEMA-based formulations when a balance of transparency, rigidity, and environmental durability is needed, or when incorporation into multi-phase systems (such as toughened acrylic blends) can improve performance over brittle homopolymer alternatives.

optical lenses and glazingadhesive formulationsprotective coatings
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(ethyl vinyl ether)

polymer

Poly(ethyl vinyl ether) is a synthetic polymer formed from the polymerization of ethyl vinyl ether monomers, belonging to the vinyl ether polymer family. It is used primarily in adhesives, coatings, and as a binder or film-forming agent in specialty applications where low-temperature flexibility and good adhesion are needed. This material is notable for its low glass transition temperature, making it useful in formulations requiring performance at cold temperatures, though it sees more limited industrial adoption compared to polyvinyl acetate or acrylate alternatives.

Adhesives and sealantsCoatings and filmsLow-temperature elastomers
✗RoHS!REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

poly(ethynylstyrene)

polymer

Poly(ethynylstyrene) is a synthetic polymer combining styrene units with ethynyl (acetylene) functional groups along the backbone, creating a rigid aromatic structure with thermosetting or crosslinkable character. This material remains largely in the research and development phase, explored primarily for high-performance applications requiring thermal stability and chemical resistance; it belongs to the family of advanced phenolic and aromatic polymers being investigated for aerospace composites, electronic packaging, and specialty coatings where conventional polymers reach their thermal limits.

aerospace compositeshigh-temperature polymerselectronic packaging
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65!ITAR

poly(glycolic acid)

polymer

Poly(glycolic acid), or PGA, is a linear aliphatic polyester synthesized from glycolic acid monomers, belonging to the family of biodegradable polyesters. It is valued in medical and bioengineering applications for its biocompatibility, controllable degradation kinetics, and ability to support tissue regeneration as the polymer breaks down in physiological environments. PGA is widely used in absorbable surgical devices, drug delivery systems, and tissue engineering scaffolds, where its relatively rapid hydrolytic degradation (faster than its sibling polylactic acid) eliminates the need for device removal while allowing the body's natural healing processes to take over.

absorbable sutures and surgical implantsdrug delivery systemstissue engineering scaffolds
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(hexadecyl acrylate)

polymer

Poly(hexadecyl acrylate) is a long-chain alkyl acrylate polymer synthesized by polymerizing hexadecyl acrylate monomers, belonging to the family of acrylate-based thermoplastics. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than an established commercial polymer, with potential applications in soft elastomers, adhesives, and pressure-sensitive coatings where low-temperature flexibility and hydrophobic character are advantageous. The extended alkyl side chain (C16) confers rubber-like properties and reduced brittleness compared to shorter-chain acrylates, making it relevant for engineering systems requiring impact resistance and thermal stability at moderate temperatures.

pressure-sensitive adhesivessoft elastomerspolymer research and development
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(hexadecyl methacrylate)

polymer

Poly(hexadecyl methacrylate) is a long-chain alkyl methacrylate polymer, a synthetic thermoplastic belonging to the family of polymethacrylates with extended hydrophobic side chains. The hexadecyl (C16) pendant groups impart distinctive surface and bulk properties, making this material particularly relevant for research into polymer crystallinity, hydrophobic coatings, and phase-separation behavior. While primarily encountered in academic and materials research contexts rather than large-scale industrial production, this polymer class is investigated for applications requiring tunable surface energy, controlled wetting behavior, and low-temperature flexibility combined with chemical resistance.

polymer coatings and filmshydrophobic surface treatmentsmaterials research and characterization
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

poly(hexafluoroisopropyl \uc0\u945 ,\u946 -difluoroacrylate )

polymer

Poly(hexafluoroisopropyl α,β-difluoroacrylate) is a fluorinated acrylic polymer synthesized from monomers bearing both hexafluoroisopropyl and difluoro substituents, designed to combine the thermal stability and chemical resistance of perfluorinated structures with the processability of acrylic polymers. This material is primarily explored in research and specialized industrial applications requiring extreme chemical resistance, low surface energy, or high-temperature stability—such as protective coatings, fluoropolymer blends, and advanced optical or barrier films where conventional fluoropolymers may be difficult to process or apply. The hexafluoroisopropyl groups impart exceptional hydrophobicity and oleophobicity, while the acrylic backbone offers synthesis flexibility; however, this remains a relatively niche compound compared to established fluoropolymers like PTFE or FEP, making it most relevant for engineers developing next-generation coatings, membrane technologies, or specialized elastomers.

high-temperature coatingschemical-resistant filmsnon-stick surface treatments
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(hexyl acrylate)

polymer

Poly(hexyl acrylate) is a synthetic acrylic polymer formed from hexyl acrylate monomers, belonging to the family of polyacrylates widely used in adhesives, coatings, and elastomeric applications. This material is valued in industrial settings for its flexibility, adhesion properties, and compatibility with other polymers and additives, making it particularly useful in pressure-sensitive adhesives, flexible coatings, and sealant formulations where both toughness and bonding performance are required. Engineers select poly(hexyl acrylate) over rigid acrylics or other elastomers when a balance of low-temperature flexibility, moderate strength, and processing ease is needed in end-use products.

pressure-sensitive adhesivesflexible coatings and paintssealants and caulks
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(hexyl methacrylate)

polymer

Poly(hexyl methacrylate) is a synthetic acrylic polymer composed of hexyl methacrylate monomer units, belonging to the family of methacrylate polymers. It is primarily used in research and specialized applications requiring polymers with controlled glass transition temperature and moderate hydrophobic character, such as in adhesive formulations, coating systems, and polymer blending studies where tailored mechanical properties are needed. The hexyl side chain imparts flexibility and processing advantages compared to shorter-chain methacrylates, making it of interest in applications demanding a balance between rigidity and impact resistance.

research polymersadhesive formulationsprotective coatings
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Polyhydroxyalkanoate

polymer

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) is a family of biodegradable thermoplastic polyesters synthesized by bacterial fermentation, offering a bio-based alternative to conventional petroleum-derived plastics. PHAs are used in packaging, biomedical implants, and agricultural films where biodegradability and compostability are critical requirements; they are notable for their ability to degrade in marine and terrestrial environments, making them suitable for applications where persistent plastic pollution is a concern, though they typically command higher material costs and may require specialized processing conditions compared to commodity polymers.

Biodegradable packaging filmsBiomedical implants and suturesAgricultural mulch films
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polyimide

polymer

Polyimide is a high-performance engineering polymer characterized by an imide functional group in its backbone, offering exceptional thermal stability and mechanical strength across a wide temperature range. It is widely used in aerospace, electronics, and automotive industries for applications requiring materials that maintain structural integrity at elevated temperatures, resist chemical attack, and provide excellent electrical insulation properties. Engineers select polyimide when standard plastics fail thermally or mechanically, particularly in demanding environments where weight savings and long-term reliability are critical.

aerospace structural componentshigh-temperature electrical insulationflexible printed circuits
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polyimides

polymer

Polyimides are high-performance synthetic polymers characterized by imide linkages in their backbone, offering exceptional thermal stability and mechanical strength across a wide temperature range. They are widely used in aerospace, electronics, and automotive industries where sustained exposure to elevated temperatures and demanding mechanical loads is required—applications including aircraft engine components, electrical insulation systems, and high-reliability circuit board substrates. Engineers select polyimides over standard polymers when thermal durability, dimensional stability, and creep resistance are critical, though their higher cost and processing complexity limit use to performance-critical applications.

aerospace engine componentshigh-temperature electrical insulationprinted circuit board substrates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

poly(indene carbonate)s

polymer

Poly(indene carbonate)s are aromatic polycarbonate polymers synthesized from indene-based monomers, belonging to the family of engineering thermoplastics. These materials are primarily of research and development interest rather than established commodity polymers, offering potential for applications requiring high thermal stability and rigid aromatic backbone structures. Potential applications span high-performance composites, aerospace components, and electronic device housings where elevated temperature resistance and chemical durability are valued; however, poly(indene carbonate)s remain less commercialized than bisphenol-A polycarbonates, making them candidates for specialized niche applications in advanced materials research.

high-temperature polymeric componentsaerospace and defense structureselectronic device housings
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(isobutyl acrylate)

polymer

Poly(isobutyl acrylate) is a soft acrylic polymer synthesized from isobutyl acrylate monomers, belonging to the family of acrylate-based plastics. It is primarily used in adhesive formulations, coatings, and elastomeric applications where flexibility and low-temperature performance are required. Engineers select this material for pressure-sensitive adhesives, flexible sealants, and soft-touch coatings because its low glass transition temperature enables conformability and tackiness without requiring plasticizers that might migrate or compromise durability.

pressure-sensitive adhesivesflexible coatingselastomeric sealants
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polyisobutylene

polymer

Polyisobutylene (PIB) is a synthetic rubber-like polymer known for its exceptional impermeability to gases and moisture, making it uniquely suited for applications requiring airtight or hermetic sealing. It is widely used in tire inner liners, pharmaceutical stoppers, gaskets, and adhesive formulations where barrier properties and low gas permeability are critical. Engineers select PIB over alternatives like natural rubber or butyl rubber when extreme impermeability, chemical inertness, and resistance to aging are required, despite its lower mechanical strength compared to some engineering elastomers.

tire inner linerspharmaceutical closures and stoppersgas barrier seals and gaskets
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(isobutyl methacrylate)

polymer

Poly(isobutyl methacrylate) (PIBM) is an acrylic polymer derived from isobutyl methacrylate monomers, belonging to the methacrylate family of thermoplastic resins. It is used primarily in adhesive formulations, coatings, and elastomeric applications where flexibility and adhesion to diverse substrates are required. PIBM is valued in pressure-sensitive adhesives, sealants, and specialty coatings due to its ability to balance flexibility with surface tack, making it a preferred choice over brittle acrylics in applications demanding impact resistance and conformability.

pressure-sensitive adhesivessealant systemsflexible coatings
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

Poly(isobutyl vinyl ether)

polymer

Poly(isobutyl vinyl ether) is a synthetic elastomeric polymer formed by polymerization of isobutyl vinyl ether monomers, belonging to the vinyl ether polymer family. It exhibits low-temperature flexibility and is primarily used in adhesive formulations, sealants, and coatings where elasticity and flexibility are required. The material is valued in industries requiring pressure-sensitive adhesives and flexible bonding applications where alternatives like natural rubber or synthetic rubbers may lack the desired chemical compatibility or processing advantages.

pressure-sensitive adhesivesflexible sealants and coatingspolymer blends and modifiers
✗RoHS!REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polyisoprene

polymer

Polyisoprene is a synthetic rubber polymer that replicates the structure and performance of natural rubber, offering excellent elasticity and resilience across a wide temperature range. It is widely used in tire manufacturing, seals, gaskets, and flexible tubing where high elongation, resilience, and moderate temperature tolerance are required. Engineers select polyisoprene over other elastomers when natural rubber properties are needed with improved consistency, chemical stability, or when synthetic alternatives to latex are preferred for cost or supply-chain reasons.

tire compounds and treadsseals and gasketsflexible hoses and tubing
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65!ITAR

Poly(isopropyl methacrylate)

polymer

Poly(isopropyl methacrylate) is an acrylic polymer synthesized from isopropyl methacrylate monomers, belonging to the family of methacrylate esters used in coatings, adhesives, and specialty plastics. This material is primarily researched and applied in protective coatings, dental resins, and adhesive formulations where moderate thermal stability and chemical resistance are advantageous; it is selected over simpler acrylates when enhanced rigidity and solvent resistance are needed without the expense of more specialized polymers.

protective coatings and paintsdental and biomedical resinsstructural adhesives
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polyketone

polymer

Polyketone is a high-performance engineering polymer characterized by a backbone containing alternating ketone carbonyl groups, offering excellent chemical resistance, mechanical strength, and thermal stability. It is widely used in automotive fuel systems, chemical processing equipment, and industrial piping where resistance to fuels, oils, and aggressive solvents is critical. Engineers select polyketone over standard polyolefins when dimensional stability at elevated temperatures and superior barrier properties are required, particularly in applications where exposure to hydrocarbons or polar solvents would degrade less robust plastics.

automotive fuel tanks and lineschemical process equipmentindustrial fluid handling systems
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

poly(lactic acid)

polymer

Poly(lactic acid), or PLA, is a thermoplastic polymer derived from renewable resources such as corn starch or sugarcane, making it a bio-based alternative to petroleum-derived plastics. It combines moderate stiffness with good processability, and is notable for its biodegradability in industrial composting environments—a significant advantage over conventional polymers when end-of-life environmental impact is a design constraint. PLA is widely used in consumer packaging, textiles, and durable goods where moderate temperature performance suffices, and is increasingly adopted in medical devices and 3D printing applications where both biocompatibility and material sustainability are priorities.

food and beverage packagingbioresorbable medical devices3D printing filament
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polylactic acid

polymer

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer derived from renewable resources such as corn starch or sugarcane, belonging to the polyester family. It is widely used in packaging, consumer goods, textiles, and medical devices where its combination of processability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental degradability provides advantages over conventional petroleum-based plastics. Engineers select PLA when end-of-life biodegradability is a design requirement, though its moderate thermal and mechanical performance compared to conventional polymers limits use in high-temperature or high-stress applications.

disposable food packaging and containers3D printing and rapid prototypingbiodegradable medical implants and sutures
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polylacticacid

polymer

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a thermoplastic polyester derived from renewable resources such as corn starch or sugarcane, making it a bio-based and biodegradable polymer alternative to petroleum-based plastics. It is widely used in packaging, textiles, 3D printing filament, and biomedical devices where its combination of processability, environmental degradability, and biocompatibility are advantageous. Engineers select PLA over conventional polymers when lifecycle environmental impact, compostability, or regulatory requirements favor renewable materials, though its lower heat resistance and brittleness compared to polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polypropylene (PP) limit applications requiring high-temperature performance or impact toughness.

food and beverage packaging3D printer filamentbiodegradable textiles and fibers
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polylactide

polymer

Polylactide (PLA) is a thermoplastic polyester derived from renewable resources such as corn starch or sugarcane, making it a bio-based alternative to petroleum-dependent polymers. It is widely used in packaging, textiles, automotive components, and medical devices where biodegradability and sustainable sourcing are priorities. Engineers select PLA for applications requiring moderate stiffness and strength with lower environmental impact, though its temperature and moisture sensitivity compared to conventional plastics necessitate careful design consideration in demanding thermal or humid environments.

food and beverage packaging3D printing and rapid prototypingbiodegradable medical devices
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_1

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered for electrical insulation applications where low dielectric constant is a key requirement. Polymers with minimal dielectric constant are selected for high-frequency electronics, signal transmission, and capacitive applications where minimizing energy loss and signal distortion is critical. This material class is preferred over ceramics or composites in applications requiring flexibility, ease of processing, or lower density, making it valuable in advanced electronics and telecommunications infrastructure.

printed circuit board substrateshigh-frequency signal transmissioncapacitor dielectrics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_10

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered to exhibit a dielectric constant of approximately 10, placing it in the higher-permittivity range for organic polymers. Such formulations are typically achieved through filler-reinforced polymer composites or specialty polymer formulations, and are selected when moderate dielectric performance is needed without the brittleness or processing difficulty of ceramic alternatives. Applications span high-frequency electronics, capacitive energy storage devices, and insulation systems where the combination of workability, thermal stability, and electrical properties provides advantages over both standard polymers (lower permittivity) and inorganic ceramics (brittleness, cost).

capacitor dielectricshigh-frequency circuit boardselectrical insulation systems
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_100

polymer

This is a high-permittivity polymer dielectric material, likely a composite or filled polymer system engineered to achieve a dielectric constant around 100—substantially higher than unfilled polymers. Polymers with such elevated permittivity are typically research-stage or specialty materials incorporating ceramic fillers, conducting particles, or other dopants to modify electrical properties for capacitive applications. These materials are pursued in power electronics, energy storage, and miniaturized component design where high capacitance density or charge storage is needed in a lightweight, processable form, though trade-offs in mechanical properties and thermal stability versus traditional ceramics and electrolytic capacitors remain key engineering considerations.

embedded capacitors and capacitive storagepower electronics and energy densityhigh-frequency circuit miniaturization
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_101

polymer

This is a polymer formulated with a dielectric constant around 10.1, positioning it in the high-permittivity polymer family—significantly higher than standard commodity plastics. Materials in this range are engineered for electrical and electronic applications where capacitive storage, signal coupling, or charge management is critical, offering a balance between the low loss of conventional polymers and the higher permittivity needed in compact circuit designs.

high-frequency circuit boardscapacitive sensors and RFIDelectrical insulation systems
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_102

polymer

This is a polymer dielectric material engineered for electrical insulation applications, characterized by a dielectric constant around 10.2—substantially higher than typical commodity polymers, making it suitable for capacitive energy storage and high-frequency applications. It is used in power electronics, capacitor design, and RF/microwave circuit boards where space-constrained designs require materials with enhanced dielectric performance without sacrificing processability or cost relative to ceramic alternatives.

capacitor dielectricspower electronics insulationRF/microwave substrates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_103

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered to provide a dielectric constant around 10.3, positioning it in the high-permittivity polymer category for applications requiring enhanced capacitive performance without the brittleness or processing limitations of ceramic dielectrics. It is used in electronic components, capacitors, and insulation systems where moderate-to-high electrical permittivity is needed alongside the mechanical flexibility, machinability, and cost advantages of polymeric substrates; engineers select this type of material when thermal stability, dimensional tolerance, and ease of fabrication outweigh the superior dielectric performance of ceramics, or when hybrid polymer-ceramic composites are impractical.

high-permittivity capacitorselectrical insulation systemsPCB substrates and laminates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_104

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered to achieve a dielectric constant of approximately 10.4, placing it in the high-permittivity polymer class. Such materials are typically semicrystalline or filled polymer composites designed for electrical insulation and energy storage applications where standard polymers (dielectric constant ~3–4) are insufficient. High-permittivity polymers are used in capacitors, printed circuit board substrates, and flexible electronics where designers need greater charge storage density or improved signal integrity without the brittleness of ceramic dielectrics.

high-density capacitorsPCB substrates and laminatesflexible electronics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_105

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material formulated to achieve a dielectric constant around 10.5, placing it in the moderate-to-high permittivity range for polymeric systems. Such materials are engineered for electrical insulation and capacitive applications where standard polymers (ε~3–4) provide insufficient charge storage or field response, yet the cost and processability advantages of polymers over ceramics remain desirable. Industrial applications include multilayer capacitors, flexible electronics, high-voltage cable insulation systems, and embedded capacitors in printed circuit boards; the material bridges the performance gap between conventional polymers and ceramic alternatives, offering better thermal stability and mechanical flexibility than high-ε ceramics while maintaining polymer processing advantages.

embedded capacitors (PCBs)high-voltage insulationflexible electronics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_106

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered for applications requiring controlled electrical insulation properties and low dielectric loss. The designation suggests a polymer formulation optimized for high-frequency or precision electrical applications where dielectric constant management is critical to device performance. Polymeric dielectrics like this are widely used in capacitors, insulation layers, printed circuit boards, and high-frequency signal transmission where their low density, processability, and tunable electrical properties offer advantages over ceramic or film alternatives.

capacitor dielectricsPCB insulation layershigh-frequency electronics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_107

polymer

This is a polymer dielectric material engineered for high electrical insulation performance, belonging to a family of synthetic polymers optimized for capacitive and insulating applications. It is used primarily in electrical and electronic devices where low dielectric loss and stable permittivity are critical, including power distribution equipment, high-frequency circuit boards, and energy storage systems. This material is notable for balancing dielectric reliability with processability, making it a practical choice where ceramic alternatives would be too brittle or where lower-loss polymers are uneconomical.

electrical insulation layerscapacitor dielectricscircuit board substrates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_109

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material characterized by a high relative permittivity (dielectric constant ~109), indicating exceptional electrical polarization and charge storage capacity. Such high-permittivity polymers are typically engineered through filler incorporation, molecular design, or composite structures and are valued in capacitive energy storage and electrical insulation applications where conventional polymers fall short. This material represents an advanced polymer class suitable for industries requiring compact capacitors, high-energy-density storage, or superior dielectric performance in space-constrained designs.

Energy storage capacitorsHigh-permittivity insulatorsFlexible electronics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_11

polymer

This is a high-dielectric-constant polymer material, likely a composite or filled polymer system engineered to achieve dielectric constant values around 11—substantially higher than unfilled commodity polymers. Such materials are typically produced by incorporating high-permittivity ceramic fillers (like barium titanate or alumina) into a polymer matrix, or through specialty polymer formulations designed for electrical applications. These polymers are selected when space constraints demand higher capacitance density, improved energy storage, or enhanced electrical performance compared to conventional polymers, making them valuable in compact electronics, power delivery systems, and advanced sensor applications where traditional ceramics or electrolytic capacitors are impractical.

High-density capacitors and energy storagePrinted circuit board insulatorsPower electronics and converter substrates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_110

polymer

This is a high-permittivity polymer dielectric material engineered to exhibit a dielectric constant around 11.0, significantly higher than conventional unfilled polymers. Such materials are typically filled polymer composites or specialty engineering plastics designed for capacitive and electrical insulation applications where compact size and higher energy storage density are required.

high-density capacitorselectrical insulation systemsembedded capacitor substrates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_111

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material, likely engineered for electrical insulation applications where a controlled dielectric constant around 111 is required. Such high-permittivity polymers are typically specialty formulations—possibly filled or reinforced polymers, or high-polarizability amorphous materials—designed for capacitive energy storage, high-voltage insulation, or electromagnetic shielding in demanding electrical environments.

capacitor dielectricshigh-voltage insulationelectrical cable jackets
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_112

polymer

This is a synthetic polymer engineered for high dielectric performance, likely a thermoplastic or thermoset formulation designed to minimize electrical loss and support efficient energy storage or signal transmission. Such materials are commonly employed in electrical insulation, capacitor films, and high-frequency electronics where low dielectric losses and stable performance across temperature ranges are critical to device reliability.

capacitor dielectricselectrical insulationhigh-frequency electronics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_113

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material, likely a thermoplastic or thermoset polymer engineered for electrical insulation applications where controlled permittivity is critical. Without specified composition details, this material belongs to the broader class of high-performance polymers used in capacitive, microwave, or high-frequency electronic applications where dielectric constant stability and low loss are required.

electrical insulationcapacitor dielectricshigh-frequency circuit boards
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_114

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material, likely a thermoplastic or thermoset compound engineered for electrical insulation applications where moderate to high dielectric constant is required. The material is used in electronics and electrical engineering contexts where capacitive coupling, energy storage, or signal transmission efficiency benefits from elevated permittivity compared to standard polymers like polyethylene or polypropylene.

capacitor dielectricshigh-frequency circuit boardselectrical insulation
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_115

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered for high relative permittivity (dielectric constant ~11.5), making it suitable for applications requiring compact capacitive or insulating components. The material bridges the gap between standard polymers and ceramics, offering improved charge storage capacity and electrical performance while retaining the processing advantages of polymeric materials. It is commonly employed in electronic packaging, capacitive devices, and high-frequency applications where space constraints and thermal stability are competing concerns.

capacitor dielectricselectronic packaginghigh-frequency circuits
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_116

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material identified by its dielectric constant classification of 1.16, placing it in the low-loss dielectric family. Without specified composition details, this likely represents a generic polymer dielectric or a research designation for a high-frequency polymer formulation. Low-dielectric-constant polymers are valued in electrical and microelectronic applications where signal integrity, minimal energy loss, and reduced cross-talk are critical performance requirements.

printed circuit boards (PCBs)high-frequency circuit substratesRF/microwave components
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_117

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered for electrical insulation applications where moderate to high relative permittivity is required. Polymeric dielectrics with this classification are typically used in capacitors, electronic packaging, and high-frequency circuit boards where the material must balance dielectric strength with processability. The polymer family offers advantages over ceramics in mechanical flexibility and ease of fabrication, making it suitable for applications demanding both electrical performance and mechanical resilience in demanding thermal or mechanical environments.

capacitors and energy storagecircuit board substrateselectronic encapsulation and potting
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_118

polymer

This is a polymer dielectric material, likely an engineering plastic or composite designed for electrical insulation applications where moderate-to-high dielectric performance is required. The designation suggests it has been formulated or selected for specific capacitive or insulating properties relevant to electronic and electrical systems. Typical applications include capacitors, printed circuit board substrates, cable insulation, and high-frequency electronic components where controlling electrical permittivity is critical to device performance and reliability.

capacitor dielectricsPCB substrates and laminatescable and wire insulation
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_119

polymer

This is a polymer designed or identified for high dielectric constant performance, likely an engineering polymer or polymer composite formulated to store electrical charge effectively or function in capacitive applications. High-dielectric-constant polymers are increasingly important in miniaturized electronics and flexible devices where traditional ceramics are impractical, offering a balance between electrical performance and mechanical workability that rigid dielectrics cannot match.

capacitor dielectricsflexible electronicshigh-voltage insulation
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_12

polymer

This is a high-permittivity polymer dielectric material engineered to have a dielectric constant around 12, significantly higher than most conventional polymers (typically 2–4). Such materials are formulated through incorporation of high-k fillers, polar monomers, or specialized polymer architectures, and find critical use in electronic applications where compact capacitors, high-capacitance flexible substrates, or improved charge storage density are required without sacrificing polymer processing advantages.

Flexible electronics and thin-film capacitorsHigh-density energy storage devicesEmbedded capacitor substrates
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_120

polymer

This is a high-permittivity polymer dielectric material engineered to achieve a dielectric constant around 120, significantly higher than conventional unfilled polymers. Such materials are typically achieved through polymer composites (often epoxy, polyimide, or polystyrene matrices filled with high-k ceramic particles like barium titanate or alumina) and are used in applications requiring compact capacitive or energy storage devices where traditional ceramics or inorganic dielectrics are impractical due to brittleness or processing constraints. The elevated permittivity enables thinner dielectric layers and reduced component volume, making it valuable for miniaturized electronics and high-density energy storage, though engineers must balance improved capacitance density against potential trade-offs in mechanical flexibility, thermal stability, and cost compared to neat polymers.

multilayer capacitorsenergy storage devicesminiaturized electronics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_121

polymer

This is a polymer dielectric material engineered for electrical insulation applications where moderate-to-high dielectric constant is required. Polymers in this classification are used in capacitors, insulators, and high-frequency electronic components where the material must balance electrical properties with processability and cost-effectiveness compared to ceramic alternatives.

capacitor dielectricselectrical insulationhigh-frequency circuits
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_122

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material, likely an advanced engineering plastic or composite formulation designed to provide high electrical insulation performance. The designation suggests this material has been optimized for applications requiring controlled or enhanced dielectric properties, making it suitable for electrical and electronic device manufacturing where insulation integrity and dielectric strength are critical performance requirements.

electrical insulationhigh-voltage applicationscapacitor dielectrics
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_123

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material, likely formulated or optimized to achieve specific electrical insulation properties suitable for electronic applications. The designation suggests it may be a synthetic or engineered polymer with tailored dielectric performance, possibly a research composition or proprietary formulation where detailed composition is proprietary or still under development. Dielectric polymers are widely used in electrical and electronic industries—including capacitors, insulation layers, high-voltage equipment, and printed circuit boards—where the ability to resist electrical breakdown while maintaining low loss is critical. Engineers would select such a material when standard dielectric polymers (like polyimide or polycarbonate) don't meet specific frequency, temperature, or voltage requirements, or when custom formulation offers cost or performance advantages in volume production.

capacitor dielectricselectrical insulationhigh-voltage equipment
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_124

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material, likely a synthetic or composite polymer engineered for electrical insulation applications where controlled dielectric behavior is critical. The specific composition is not detailed in available data, but polymers in this class are typically used in high-voltage electrical systems, capacitors, and electronic packaging where reliable dielectric strength and low loss tangent are required. Polymer dielectrics offer advantages over ceramics in mechanical flexibility, ease of processing, and cost-effectiveness, making them the standard choice in many consumer and industrial electrical applications.

electrical insulation and capacitorshigh-voltage cable jacketselectronic component packaging
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_125

polymer

This is a polymer-based dielectric material engineered or formulated to achieve a dielectric constant of approximately 1.25, positioning it in the low-permittivity category useful for high-frequency and microwave applications. Polymers with controlled dielectric constants in this range are used in RF/microwave substrates, printed circuit boards, antenna systems, and insulation layers where minimizing signal loss and maintaining dimensional stability under thermal cycling are critical. Its appeal lies in combining the processability and cost advantages of polymeric systems with the low-loss characteristics needed for signal integrity—making it an alternative to rigid ceramic substrates in applications where mechanical flexibility, lighter weight, or ease of integration with existing manufacturing processes provide value.

RF/microwave substrateshigh-frequency PCBsantenna and radome materials
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_126

polymer

This is a high-permittivity polymer dielectric material, likely a composite or filled polymer system engineered to achieve significantly elevated dielectric constant relative to unfilled base polymers. Such materials are typically developed by incorporating high-k fillers (ceramic particles, ferroelectric materials, or nanofillers) into polymer matrices to balance the insulating properties of polymers with enhanced electrical performance. These polymers are used in applications requiring compact capacitive energy storage, voltage regulation, and high-density electronic packaging where traditional ceramics or air gaps are impractical or where mechanical flexibility is essential.

capacitive energy storage deviceshigh-density printed circuit boardsflexible electronics and wearables
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_127

polymer

This is a high-permittivity polymer dielectric material, likely a composite or filled polymer system engineered to achieve elevated dielectric constant values. Such materials are typically based on polymer matrices (polyimide, epoxy, or polycarbonate) reinforced with high-κ ceramic fillers or structured to exhibit enhanced polarization. High-permittivity polymers bridge the gap between conventional plastics and ceramics, offering the processability and mechanical flexibility of polymers with improved electrical energy storage and capacitive performance.

capacitors and energy storagehigh-frequency electronicsembedded passives and circuit integration
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94

polymer_dielectric_constant_128

polymer

This is a high-dielectric-constant polymer material designed for electrical and electronic applications where enhanced capacitive properties are needed. The designation suggests a dielectric constant around 12-13, significantly higher than commodity polymers, making it suitable for capacitive energy storage, insulation systems, and electromagnetic shielding applications. Its polymer-based nature offers advantages over ceramics in terms of processability, weight reduction, and mechanical flexibility, though it represents a specialized material rather than a commodity polymer.

high-capacitance film capacitorselectrical insulation systemsenergy storage devices
✓RoHS✓REACH✓Prop 65?UL 94
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