Zinc iodide (ZnI₂) is an inorganic ceramic compound composed of zinc and iodine, classified as a metal halide ceramic. It is primarily investigated as a scintillation material and radiation detector in nuclear and high-energy physics applications, where it offers the potential for efficient X-ray and gamma-ray detection. The material is also explored in photovoltaic research and specialized optics contexts; however, it remains largely in the research phase rather than widespread industrial production, making it most relevant for scientists and engineers developing advanced detection systems or exploring halide-based functional ceramics.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 22.81 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.3100 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 10.89 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.409 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 1.694 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.993 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
| ↳ | 4.530 | eV | Measured | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 22.47 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 6.301 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.933 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.4300 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.143 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00219 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00376 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -186.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 405.1 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 4.740 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.4899 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.7193 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data