Zinc chromite (ZnCr₂O₄) is a dense spinel-structured ceramic compound combining zinc and chromium oxides, valued for its chemical stability and refractory properties at elevated temperatures. It is primarily used in refractory linings for metallurgical furnaces, kilns, and high-temperature industrial reactors where resistance to thermal shock and corrosive slag attack is critical. The material is also explored in pigment applications and as a corrosion-resistant coating in aggressive chemical environments, offering advantages over conventional refractories in specific thermal cycling scenarios.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.141 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.9220 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 107.8 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 5.987 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00123 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000749 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -242.8 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 426.2 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.1977 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -1.834 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -2.292 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data