Zn3P2S8 is a quaternary semiconductor compound combining zinc, phosphorus, and sulfur elements, belonging to the family of mixed-anion semiconductors. This material remains primarily in the research phase, with interest focused on photovoltaic and optoelectronic applications where its tunable band gap and light-absorbing properties could offer advantages in thin-film solar cells or photodetectors. While not yet widely deployed in production, compounds in this material family are investigated as potential alternatives to conventional semiconductors due to their resource availability and theoretical performance in next-generation energy conversion devices.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.055 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 2.374 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.070 | eV | Measured | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 10.02 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 6.439 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 1.417 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.400 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.5605 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00109 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000841 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -225.6 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 252.4 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.5137 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data