Zn₁Cu₂Sn₁Se₄ is a quaternary semiconductor compound belonging to the chalcogenide family, specifically a variant of the kesterite structure class used in photovoltaic research. This material is primarily investigated for thin-film solar cell applications as an earth-abundant alternative to conventional silicon and CIGS (copper indium gallium selenide) technologies, offering potential cost and supply-chain advantages due to its use of common elements (zinc, copper, tin, and selenium). Engineers consider this compound for next-generation photovoltaic devices where material abundance, toxicity reduction, and scalable manufacturing are design drivers.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.01280 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.3870 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data