Yb4Mg3H14 is a ytterbium-magnesium hydride ceramic compound, part of the rare-earth metal hydride family that combines lightweight magnesium with ytterbium to form a hydrogen-storage or intermetallic ceramic phase. This is a research-stage material rather than a commercial product; the hydride chemistry suggests potential applications in hydrogen storage systems, solid-state battery components, or advanced structural ceramics where the combination of light weight and rare-earth stabilization could offer benefits. Compared to conventional ceramics, this material family is investigated for its potential to enable safer hydrogen handling, improved ionic conductivity in energy storage devices, or enhanced mechanical properties through controlled hydride phases.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 53.09 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2200 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 36.47 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.814 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 3.288 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 5.174 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 13.57 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.321 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.055 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.7400 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.263 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.03490 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00182 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00121 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -265.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 215.2 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.000 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.00530 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.5304 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data