V — Properties & Data | MatWorld

V

metal

· V

Vanadium is a transition metal known for its high strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to form stable alloys with iron, titanium, and other base metals. It is primarily used as an alloying element rather than in pure form, significantly improving hardness, fatigue resistance, and wear properties in steel and superalloys. Engineers select vanadium-containing alloys for demanding applications requiring superior mechanical performance at elevated temperatures and exposure to aggressive chemical environments.

tool steel and high-speed steel cutting toolsaerospace turbine componentsnuclear reactor structural materialsautomotive engine springs and valveschemical processing equipmentwear-resistant coatings and hardfacing

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65

Units:

si imperial

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Method

Property	Value	Unit	Conditions
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries	183.4	GPa	DFT · OptB88vdW
↳	179.5	GPa	DFT · PBE
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij)	Matrix (redacted)	1/GPa	DFT · PBE
Elastic Anisotropy(AU)	3.421	-	DFT · PBE
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij)	Matrix (redacted)	Pa	DFT · PBE
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries	0.4500	-	DFT · OptB88vdW
↳	0.4196	-	DFT · PBE
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries	27.66	GPa	DFT · OptB88vdW
↳	30.50	GPa	DFT · PBE

N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form, heat treatment, basis, or test environment.

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Property	Value	Unit	Conditions	Source
Density(ρ)	6.339	kg/m³	DFT · OptB88vdW

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Method

Carrier

Property	Value	Unit	Conditions
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries	0.000	eV	DFT · OptB88vdW
↳	0.000	eV	DFT · TBmBJ
Magnetic Moment(μB)	0.000	µB	DFT · OptB88vdW
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries	0.000123	W/(m·K²)	DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C
↳	0.000115	W/(m·K²)	DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries	2.960	μV/K	DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C
↳	2.860	μV/K	DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C

N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form, heat treatment, basis, or test environment.

Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Property	Value	Unit	Conditions	Source
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)	0.000	eV/atom	DFT · OptB88vdW
Formation Energy(ΔHf)	0.000	eV/atom	DFT · OptB88vdW

Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data

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RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.

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