Praseodymium oxide (Pr₂O₃) is a rare-earth ceramic compound used primarily as a semiconductor and functional material in advanced electronics and photonics applications. The material serves as a critical dopant and active component in optical devices, including lasers, fiber amplifiers, and luminescent displays, where its unique electronic band structure enables efficient light emission and manipulation. Engineers select Pr₂O₃ for high-temperature applications, catalytic systems, and next-generation solid-state lighting where rare-earth doping provides superior performance compared to conventional oxide semiconductors, though cost and sourcing of rare-earth elements remain key considerations.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 132.0 | GPa | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.3400 | - | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 54.68 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 6.831 | kg/m³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.9100 | eV | — | ||
| ↳ | 3.895 | eV | — | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 21.64 | - | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB)2 entries | 0.000 | μB | — | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | µB | — | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | — | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | -258.3 | µV/K | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)3 entries | -2.652 | eV/atom | — | ||
| ↳ | -3.751 | eV/atom | — | ||
| ↳ | -3.539 | eV/atom | — |