NdB4 is a ceramic compound in the rare-earth boride family, combining neodymium with boron in a specific stoichiometric ratio. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established in high-volume production, with potential applications in ultra-hard ceramics, wear-resistant coatings, and high-temperature structural applications where the combination of hardness and thermal stability is valuable. Engineers consider rare-earth borides as alternatives to conventional refractories and hard ceramics when exceptional performance under extreme conditions is required, though availability and cost typically limit adoption to specialized aerospace, grinding, and cutting-tool applications.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 125.0 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2400 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 111.7 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.042 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000538 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000519 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -8.560 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | -5.153 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.7492 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | 0.1643 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.5524 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data