Na₂ZnS₂ is an inorganic ceramic compound composed of sodium, zinc, and sulfur, belonging to the class of sulfide ceramics with potential ionic-covalent bonding character. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established in high-volume industrial production; it is investigated for applications requiring sulfide-based ceramics with moderate stiffness and specific electrochemical or optical properties. Engineers would consider this compound in emerging applications such as solid-state electrolytes, photovoltaic systems, or specialized optical components where its sulfide chemistry offers advantages over oxide alternatives, though material availability and processing methods remain active areas of investigation.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 35.28 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.3100 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 15.13 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 2.766 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 2.378 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.279 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 8.085 range 4.432–11.74median of 2 measurements | - | DFT · PBEsol | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.888 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.391 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.2767 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 2.273 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000500 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000937 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -76.48 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 336.4 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.000 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.00700 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.091 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data