Sodium borohydride (NaBH₄) is an inorganic ceramic compound and powerful reducing agent that exists as a white crystalline solid. It is primarily used in chemical synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and metal processing industries as a reducing agent for aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids, as well as in pulp bleaching and metal hydride applications. Engineers consider this material for hydrogen storage research and advanced chemical processing due to its high hydrogen content and reactivity, though its hygroscopic nature and moisture sensitivity require careful handling and specialized storage conditions.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 21.73 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 14.48 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 6.629 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.3540 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data