FeS2

metal
· FeS2

Iron disulfide (pyrite, FeS₂) is a naturally occurring mineral compound that has gained attention in materials research for potential applications in energy storage and photovoltaic devices due to its semiconducting properties and earth-abundant composition. While pyrite has historically been a byproduct in metallurgical processes, contemporary interest focuses on engineered forms for next-generation batteries, solar cells, and catalytic applications where cost-effectiveness and sustainability are critical drivers. Its layered crystal structure and moderate elastic stiffness make it a subject of investigation for alternative materials to replace scarcer transition metals in electrochemical and optoelectronic devices.

battery electrodes and energy storagephotovoltaic researchcatalytic applicationssustainable/alternative materials developmentthin-film semiconductorsmetallurgical processing byproduct valorization

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries
145.9
GPa
147.7
GPa
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf)
50.57
meV/atom
Poisson's Ratio(ν)
0.1700
-
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries
135.1
GPa
127.2
GPa
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
4.852
kg/m³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)
0.8660
eV
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)3 entries
27.48
-
28.18
-
24.15
range 20.63–27.66median of 2 measurements
-
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞)
Matrix (redacted)
-
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε)
Matrix (redacted)
-
Magnetic Moment(μB)
0.000
µB
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)
0.000
C/m²
Seebeck Coefficient(S)
-364.6
µV/K
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
0.000
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries
-0.5925
eV/atom
-0.6353
eV/atom
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

Export Control

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.