Er2O3

semiconductor
· Er2O3

Erbium oxide (Er₂O₃) is a rare-earth ceramic compound belonging to the lanthanide oxide family, valued for its optical and thermal properties in advanced applications. It is primarily used in fiber-optic amplifiers for telecommunications, phosphors for displays and lighting, and as a dopant in laser crystals for medical and industrial cutting systems. Engineers select Er₂O₃ when high refractive index combined with transparency in the infrared spectrum is required, or when rare-earth luminescence properties are critical for signal amplification and wavelength conversion in photonic devices.

fiber-optic amplifierslaser crystals (Er:YAG, Er:glass)optical phosphorsinfrared opticsmedical laser systemstelecommunications

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)
162.5
GPa
Poisson's Ratio(ν)
0.3400
-
Shear Modulus(G)
72.34
GPa
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
8.593
kg/m³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries
5.420
eV
1.559
eV
2.924
eV
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)
18.90
-
Magnetic Moment(μB)2 entries
0.000
μB
0.000
µB
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)
0.000
C/m²
Seebeck Coefficient(S)
-248
µV/K
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
0.1355
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)3 entries
-2.947
eV/atom
-3.934
eV/atom
-3.754
eV/atom
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

Export Control

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.