Cu4S2 is a copper sulfide semiconductor compound that belongs to the family of metal chalcogenides, materials increasingly studied for optoelectronic and energy conversion applications. While primarily a research material rather than a widely commercialized product, copper sulfides are investigated for photovoltaic devices, thermoelectric generators, and photodetectors due to their tunable bandgap and earth-abundant constituent elements. Engineers consider this material class as a potentially lower-cost alternative to conventional semiconductors like CdTe or perovskites, though device-level performance and stability remain active development areas.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 91.59 | GPa | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 24.09 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.01040 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.1120 | eV/atom | — |