Calcium tin sulfide (CaSnS) is a ternary ceramic compound combining alkaline-earth and group-14 elements with sulfur, belonging to the family of mixed-metal sulfide ceramics. This material is primarily of research interest for photovoltaic and optoelectronic applications, where its direct bandgap and sulfide composition offer potential advantages in thin-film solar cells and light-emitting devices as an alternative to more conventional chalcogenide semiconductors. CaSnS remains largely experimental; its appeal lies in earth-abundant constituent elements and the potential for lower toxicity compared to cadmium- or lead-based competitors in next-generation absorber layers and window materials.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.167 | kg/m³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.9539 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.6342 | eV/atom | — |