BeF2 is an inorganic ceramic compound composed of beryllium and fluorine, belonging to the class of beryllium fluoride ceramics. This material is primarily investigated in research and specialized industrial contexts for its potential in optical, thermal, and structural applications where its unique combination of low density and high chemical stability are advantageous. Notable applications include molten salt reactor (MSR) coolants and optical windows in infrared systems, where BeF2's transparency and thermal properties offer advantages over conventional ceramics, though its use remains limited compared to more common alternatives due to cost, toxicity concerns, and manufacturing complexity.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 54.68 | GPa | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 26.19 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 7.047 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.964 | eV/atom | — |